The data frame PAMTEMP has records of the temperature and precipitation for Pamplona, Spain from January 1, 1990 to December 31, 2010.

PAMTEMP

Format

A data frame with 7547 observations on the following 7 variables:

  • tmax (maximum daily temperature in Celsius)

  • tmin (minimum daily temperature in Celsius)

  • precip (daily precipitation in mm)

  • day (day of the month)

  • month (month of the year)

  • year (year)

  • tmean (the average of tmax and tmin)

References

Ugarte, M. D., Militino, A. F., and Arnholt, A. T. 2015. Probability and Statistics with R, Second Edition. Chapman & Hall / CRC.

Examples

str(PAMTEMP)
#> 'data.frame':	7547 obs. of  7 variables:
#>  $ tmax  : num  10 11.8 10 8.3 5.6 5.8 7.8 10 10.2 7.6 ...
#>  $ tmin  : num  6 3.2 5.4 4.1 0.4 0.8 3 4 3 -0.4 ...
#>  $ precip: num  0.0001 0.7 0.3 0.0001 0 3.6 1.6 0 0.0001 0 ...
#>  $ day   : int  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ...
#>  $ month : Factor w/ 12 levels "Apr","Aug","Dec",..: 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 ...
#>  $ year  : int  1990 1990 1990 1990 1990 1990 1990 1990 1990 1990 ...
#>  $ tmean : num  8 7.5 7.7 6.2 3 3.3 5.4 7 6.6 3.6 ...
levels(PAMTEMP$month)
#>  [1] "Apr" "Aug" "Dec" "Feb" "Jan" "Jul" "Jun" "Mar" "May" "Nov" "Oct" "Sep"
PAMTEMP$month <- factor(PAMTEMP$month, levels = month.abb[1:12])
levels(PAMTEMP$month)
#>  [1] "Jan" "Feb" "Mar" "Apr" "May" "Jun" "Jul" "Aug" "Sep" "Oct" "Nov" "Dec"
ggplot(data = PAMTEMP, aes(x = 1:dim(PAMTEMP)[1], y = tmean)) + 
geom_line() + 
theme_bw() + 
labs(x = "", y = "Average Temperature (Celcius)")